Bachelor of Arts in Sociology (B.A. Sociology)

Bachelor of Arts in Sociology is a three year undergraduate course. Sociology is a branch of social sciences with society as its subject matter. The course deals with the social relations, Social interactions, social behaviour of human beings and Social stratification.  The core areas in B.A. Sociology are Comparative sociology, Crime and Delinquency, Applied Sociology, Community and Democracy and Cultural Sociology.

COURSE DETAILS OF B.A. SOCIOLOGY

Let’s go through the course details of B.A. Sociology.

  Type of courseGraduate
 Duration3 years
 EligibilityQualify the 10+2 or equivalent examinations  in any stream with aggregate marks of 50%
 Examination typeSemester exam
 Higher studies optionM.A. Sociology, Masters in social work or in Rural Development
 Employment areasSociologist, Social worker, Social Critic, Family Counsellor, Lecturer, Social researcher.

Type of Course

Bachelor of Arts in Sociology is an undergraduate course.

Duration

The duration of B.A. Sociology is 3 years divided into six semesters.

Eligibility

The candidates should qualify the 10+2 examination in any stream with 50% or 45% (depends on universities) aggregate marks. Some colleges or universities conduct entrance examinations for the admission purpose.

Examination Type

The examination is conducted at the end of every semester.

Course Syllabus

Syllabus of B.A. Sociology offered by various universities and colleges

Semester I (Basic Concepts in Sociology)
  ISociology; Definition, Nature, Scope and Significance Relationship with the various branch of social sciences (such as Economics, Psychology, History, Political Sciences and Anthropology)
  IISocial institutions; Religion, Marriage, Family, Kinship; their roles functions and the influence in a society
  IIISocial Groups: Definition, Type and nature of groups. Process: Co-operate, conflict and Accommodation.
  IVBasic concepts; Social structure, Community, Social status, Society, Associations, Social rules and customs.
Semester II  ( Society, Culture and Social change)
ICulture: Definition, Type , Its importance, process stage
IISocial Stratification: Concepts and Bases; Caste , Class, Power and Gender
IIISocial Types and characteristics- Rural, Urban, Industrial, Tribal and Post-Industrial
IVProcess of Social change, Characteristics of industrialisation, Modernisation, globalisation and Secularisation and its effects
Semester III (Methods in Social Research)
ISocial Research; Definition and Nature, Steps in Social Research and its problems
IIResearch Methods; Research Design, Hypothesis and type of Hypothesis;  Sampling and procedures.
IIITechniques and Type of Data Collection
IVStatistical Analysis and Use of computer in Social Research
Semester IV (Social problems in India) Optional I
ISocial problems: Definition, Meaning and the importance of Social Problems
IIStructural issues: Inequalities of caste, gender and class
IIIProblems and issues: Domestic Violence, Female Foeticide, Divorce.
IVSocial Disorganisation: Corruption, Drug Addiction, Prostitution, Crime and juvenile Delinquency.
Social Change and Development (Option II)   
ISocial Change : Concepts, Forms, Factors and Features of Development  
IITheories of  Social change
IIISocial change in contemporary World
IVDevelopment programmes in India
Indian Society (Option III)
IEvolution of Indian Society
IIProcess of social change in India
IIISocial Issues and Problems.  
IVIndian social institutions: Family Kinship, Marriage and its dimensions  
Semester V:  Foundations of Social Thought
IConflict: Coser’s Approach to Social Conflict, Marx’s concept of Dialectical Historical Materialism
IIPositivism: Comet’s law of three stages, Social static and Dynamics, Evolutionism.
IIIInter-actionalism: Weber’s Interpretative Sociology, G.H. Mead’s Concept of Self and society
IVFunctionalism: Division of Labour in Society, Radcliff Brown’s Structural-Functional Approach
Semester v: Rural Society  (Structure and Change ) (Option I)
IIntroduction to Rural Sociology: Origin, Nature, subject matter and  Importance.
IIRural Social Structure: Caste and Class in Rural Set Up, Inter Caste Relation with Reference to Jajmani  System, Rural Family and  changing the system
IIIRural Economy: Land Reforms, Green Revolution and its impact, Land Tenure System, Major Changes in Rural society
IVRural Political Structure: Traditional Caste and Village Panchayats, Panchayati Raj
Population Studies  (Optional II )
IPopulation Studies: Meaning Scope and Significance, Demographic Processes
IIPopulation Theories
IIIPopulation composition in India
IVPopulation Planning and Control
Environment and Society (Option III)
IEnvironment and its concept
IIEnvironmental Issues
IIIEnvironment and Development
IVContemporary Environmental Problems

Scope of B.A. Sociology

  • The students have great career opportunity after they graduate in Sociology.
  • One can go for higher studies such as Master’s Degree in Sociology, M.Phil or PHD Courses  
  • The aspirants who are trying to enter Civil Services can choose Sociology as their main subject.
  • The graduates can choose their career as Lecturers or Research Assistant.
  • They can also work as Family Counsellors, Social Workers, Social Critics, Rehabilitation Counsellors and    Census Worker.

Employment Areas

The graduates can choose their career in the areas mentioned below;

  • Social worker
  • Human Services
  • Humanitarian Organisation
  • Communications Industry
  • Public Relations
  • Education Sector
  • Public Relations
  • Corporate Research

In the current competitive world, graduates in Sociology have immense career opportunities. If you are wishing to build a career that suits service minded people, choosing Sociology for graduation is the best option.

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